Anglers fishing for Atlantic salmon in Scotland are entering the final two months of the 2024 season, and conditions suggest it could be a promising end to the year. According to the latest guidance from FishPal, an online service for booking fishing permits, recent rainfall and cooler temperatures have improved conditions following a particularly warm and dry September. However, the impact of climate change means anglers may need to adapt to shifting seasonal migration patterns.
The warm weather experienced in early autumn led to low water levels across Scottish rivers, making it more difficult for anglers to land a catch. But with the recent rains, the waters of rivers like the Tay and Dee are rising, and salmon activity has picked up, offering hope for those looking to make the most of the remaining weeks before the close season.
In an online autumn guide, Will Draper, Head of FishPal, offers valuable tips for both experienced anglers and newcomers, aiming to help them navigate the final stretch of the season. Draper notes that while the season for some rivers, including the Tay and lower beats of the Dee, ends on 15 October, others remain open. The River Tweed, for instance, offers fishing until 30 November, giving enthusiasts a little more time to cast their lines.
“Autumn is a memorable time for salmon fishing,” Draper explains. “Though the close season is fast approaching, keen anglers won’t have to wait too long for the new season, which starts again on the Tay on 15 January 2025. And for those who can’t stand a month away from the water, there’s always grayling to fish for in the meantime.”
Draper emphasises that climate change is beginning to alter the traditional patterns of salmon migration, something anglers need to consider. “With changing conditions, we’re seeing potential shifts in migration patterns. Some rivers might experience earlier or delayed runs. Anglers should observe these changes closely and stay informed about the latest scientific research on salmon behaviour.”
FishPal’s autumn guide provides key insights into the best fishing practices for this time of year. Experienced anglers often find that late morning and early afternoon offer the best chance of success during the autumn months, particularly when water temperatures drop, and salmon become more aggressive in their territorial behaviour.
“When salmon start to hold in a pool, they often interact with new arrivals, which can slow them down and lead to increased surface activity. A resident salmon splashing as fresh fish enter the pool is a good sign for anglers. This is the perfect time to cast your line, especially if you’re targeting fresh fish rather than autumn-coloured ones,” Draper advises.
Anglers are also encouraged to adapt their choice of equipment to the conditions. Heavy flies in shades of red and purple are particularly effective during the autumn when water levels are higher and temperatures lower, triggering an aggressive response from the fish.
Despite the challenges posed by climate change and fluctuating conditions, the 2024 autumn fishing season still holds plenty of promise. For those eager to land an Atlantic salmon before the season ends, FishPal notes that permits are still available on the River Tweed until November’s close.